If you’re considering a new companion, the Old English Bulldog might just be the perfect choice. Known for their muscular build and friendly temperament, these dogs are a blend of strength and affection. Though their origins lie in bull-baiting in England, their role has evolved significantly over the years. The Cruelty to Animals Act of 1835 caused a decline in their popularity, but through careful breeding efforts, the Olde English Bulldogge has made a remarkable comeback. This breed, a cross between the English Bulldog, American Bulldog, American Pitbull Terrier, and Bullmastiff, boasts a history of bravery and resilience.
Despite their tough exterior, Old English Bulldogs are known for their affectionate nature, especially around kids and other animals. They are typically medium-sized and weigh between 40-50 pounds, making them suitable for a variety of living situations. However, their unique looks—wrinkled faces, undershot jaws, and broad chests—often make them stand out in a crowd. While they can face some health issues, like hip dysplasia and allergies, with the right care, they can live between 9-14 years. It’s important to remember that their temperament can sometimes be stubborn, requiring an assertive owner who is prepared for consistent training. Whether you’re drawn to their classic appearance or their loving nature, the Old English Bulldog offers a perfect mix of strength and companionship.
Table of Contents
Breed Overview
Category | Details |
---|---|
Weight | 50 to 80 pounds |
Height | 16 to 20 inches |
Temperament | Playful, affectionate, outgoing, alert, confident, friendly, expressive, docile, protective, courageous, eager to please, intelligent |
Coat Type | Short, rough, multiple colors: brindle, white, fawn, red, black, solid colors with or without white |
Training | Easy to train, intelligent |
Good With Kids | Good with kids |
Good With Other Animals | Good with other animals, other pets |
Energy Level | Active, enjoys regular exercise |
Living Environment | House, apartment, with or without a yard |
Lifespan | 10 to 13 years, 9-14 years, 11+ years |
Comparable Breeds | Bulldog, American Bulldog |

History of the Old English Bulldog
The Old English Bulldog originated in England and gained fame for its role in bull-baiting, an intense sport that was once quite popular. This breed was known for its strength and courage in the face of such dangerous activities. However, the end of bull-baiting came with the passing of the Cruelty to Animals Act in 1835, which banned such blood sports. Over time, the breed faded as newer, more modern dog breeds took over, and Olde English bulldogges became a thing of the past. Despite this, the story of these dogs didn’t end, as the 20th century saw a resurgence of interest in this strong and loyal breed.
In the 1970s, David Leavitt set out to recreate the Olde English Bulldogge with a better temperament, combining different breeds like the English Bulldog, American Bulldog, Pitbull, and Bullmastiff. Using a method called line breeding, he carefully selected dogs with the right traits to form a breed that resembled the 18th-century Bulldog but had a modern, more manageable temperament. In 2001, the Olde English Bulldogges Kennel Club (OEBKC) was formed, and in 2014, the breed was officially recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC). Despite these achievements, the breed still isn’t a part of the American Kennel Club (AKC), though it may change in the future.
Appearance of the Old English Bulldog
The Old English Bulldog is a medium-sized dog with a muscular, stocky build and a distinctive wrinkled face, which gives it a very imposing appearance. Their short, smooth coat comes in a variety of colours such as brindle, fawn, red, and white. The breed has well-developed muscles that are visible in their compact, broad, and muscular build, which makes them strong yet agile. Their square muzzle helps them stand out as descendants of hearty Bulldogs, and their wide and sturdy shoulders offer solid support to their strong frame. This structure not only contributes to their striking appearance but also supports their role as both working dogs and loyal family pets.
Size and Build
- Males stand between 43-51 cm tall and weigh between 27-36 kg.
- Females are slightly smaller, standing 41-48 cm and weighing between 23-32 kg.
- Despite their robust build, the Old English Bulldog moves with surprising grace due to their muscular frame, combining power and agility in their movements.
Coat and Grooming
- The short fur of the Old English Bulldog sheds year-round, with shedding being heavier during spring and autumn.
- Routine brushing helps control the shedding, keeping their coat neat and their skin healthy without the need for regular visits to a groomer.
- Regular brushing ensures the shedding stays manageable, contributing to their overall well-being and appearance, especially during the shedding seasons.

Temperament & Behavior Traits
As someone who has spent years around Old English Bulldogs, I can confidently say these dogs are a perfect blend of loyalty, affection, and sheer boldness. From their puppyhood, you can notice their gentle yet protective side, especially around kids and families. Their playful and outgoing attitude often shines brightest when they are surrounded by loved ones. It’s incredible to watch how easily they bond with other animals, provided they receive proper socialisation early on. If you introduce them to various people, places, and situations when they are young, their natural friendly nature blossoms, and any tendencies toward aggression fade away. Despite their history linked to bull-baiting and fighting, their temperament today leans more towards being reliable, submissive, and downright affectionate.
What stands out is their strong athletic drive and high-spirited energy, making them not just great companions but also fun partners in sports or light physical activities. I’ve even trained one as a watchdog because they naturally want to protect their loved ones. However, their prey drive can kick in around smaller pets like birds or squirrels, so I always keep mine on a leash in public areas. With consistent obedience training, they are easy to guide, and their eagerness to please makes the process smoother. Watching an Old English Bulldog‘s goofy habits and seeing that ever-present desire to be by your side is something every dog lover should experience. Their mix of confidence, fearlessness, and a dash of docile charm is exactly why they remain a wonderful choice for any home.

Do old English Bulldogs have a lot of health problems?
Owning an Olde English Bulldogge comes with joy but also some important health concerns to watch out for. From my personal experience with this breed, one of the main conditions I’ve noticed is hip dysplasia. It’s a problem that affects the dog’s hip joints, often leading to pain and difficulty walking. Closely related, elbow dysplasia can also show up, which targets the front legs and can make mobility uncomfortable. One thing all Bulldogge owners should be aware of is Brachycephalic Syndrome—because of their flat faces and short noses, these dogs sometimes struggle with breathing, especially in hot weather or after exercise.
In addition to these, I’ve seen bulldogges suffer from allergies, showing symptoms like itchy skin and discomfort, often triggered by things like pollen, dust, or even certain foods. Over the years, older Bulldogges can also develop heart problems, such as irregular heartbeat or even hypertension. Obesity is another issue—these dogs love food, and if not managed well, the extra weight puts more strain on their hips and heart. Regular vet check-ups, keeping an eye out for early signs, and a proper diet combined with exercise play a big role in keeping your Olde English Bulldogge healthy and happy for years.
How long can an old English Bulldog live?
Lifespan and Longevity
The Old English Bulldogges are known for living a solid 9-14 years, though some even reach 11 years or more. Their strong build and naturally healthier life compared to other dog breeds mean they face fewer health issues, especially when given proper care. I’ve personally noticed that Bulldogs with a routine of regular exercise and a good diet stay active much longer. Their care requirements aren’t complicated—just make sure they get balanced meals rich in key nutrients like fats from fish oil, flaxseed, and solid meat as a protein source.
Their longevity also depends heavily on preventing issues like obesity and conditions such as arthritis. I always recommend scheduling vet check-ups regularly to catch any concerns early. Interestingly, Olde English Bulldogges tend to live longer than many flat-face dog breeds like the American Bulldog or English Bulldog, mainly because they face fewer breathing problems. Keeping an eye out for signs of a decline in health ensures you can act fast to prevent problems. With proper attention, you can expect a strong bond and create wonderful memories over their impressive average lifespan. Most dogs cap around 15 to 16 years, so having an Olde English Bulldogge for over a decade feels like a true blessing.
Exercise and Training Essentials
The Old English Bulldog may look laid-back, but their body and mind thrive on the right mix of exercise and training. In my experience, these dogs enjoy simple routines. A couple of daily walks, short training sessions, and engaging playtime activities like fetch or tug-of-war are perfect. Starting their training early is essential because puppies pick up commands quickly. Always use positive reinforcement, such as treats and praise, to encourage good behavior. Bulldogs are smart, but they can get bored, so it’s crucial to keep sessions consistent but fun.
While they’re not as energetic as some breeds, regular activity helps prevent obesity and keeps their joints healthy. I always make sure fresh water is ready after play, especially on hot days, as they need to stay hydrated. What’s great about the Old English Bulldog is their adaptability—they’re just as happy to relax at home after their exercise as they are to be out walking. With patience and a steady routine, they become well-behaved, healthy, and happy members of the family.
What is the Main Cause of Death in English Bulldogs?
The main cause of death in English Bulldogs is often related to heart disease, specifically congestive heart failure. Due to their brachycephalic (flat-faced) structure, they are also prone to breathing issues, which can lead to complications over time. Other common health concerns include cancer, hip dysplasia, and obesity-related conditions, all contributing to a shortened lifespan if not properly managed. Regular vet check-ups, a balanced diet, and routine exercise are essential in preventing these health risks and ensuring a longer, healthier life for your English Bulldog.

Is 6 Old for an English Bulldog?
Yes, 6 years old is considered middle-aged for an English Bulldog. The average lifespan of an English Bulldog ranges between 8 to 10 years, though some can live longer with proper care. At 6, Bulldogs may start showing early signs of aging such as reduced energy levels, joint stiffness, or weight gain. It’s important at this stage to focus on regular vet visits, a healthy diet, and maintaining a consistent exercise routine to support their overall health and extend their quality of life.
Raising Healthy Puppies
When raising Olde English Bulldogge puppies, it’s important to create a safe and clean environment where they can grow, learn, and play freely. Always supervise playtime—whether it’s with young children or larger dogs—because the puppy is still small and delicate. Early on, avoid letting them jump or engage in hard exercises to prevent injuries until they’re old enough. I always remind new owners that their pup’s early weeks set the tone for a lifetime. Simple things like keeping their space tidy and watching them closely really help them adjust well.
Starting training as soon as possible is key. Basic obedience training and socialization make sure your dog knows the rules and respects authority. I usually begin teaching simple commands around the 8 week mark, using short training sessions lasting only a few minutes. From there, it’s easy to move on to tasks like potty training between 12 and 16 weeks old. Introducing your pup to friendly dogs, strangers, and more complex commands helps avoid behavioral issues. Without early guidance, Olde English Bulldogge puppies may turn willful if left to their own devices—consistent training truly brings out the best in them.
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